Day-ahead vs. real-time

Every morning the day-ahead market prices tomorrow, hour by hour. This page grades that bet against what the grid actually paid.

Two prices for every hour

Aug 18 · EST · 8-hub average- - day-ahead — real-time
$15$41$66$91$11712 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM11 PM
Spread by hour (RT − DA)12 AM: +$2.821 AM: +$0.662 AM: −$0.233 AM: −$0.384 AM: +$0.885 AM: +$6.486 AM: +$1.937 AM: −$0.128 AM: +$0.999 AM: +$2.6010 AM: +$3.9111 AM: +$3.1012 PM: −$3.431 PM: +$57.242 PM: +$36.603 PM: +$0.104 PM: −$8.785 PM: −$11.446 PM: +$6.59

Where the misses landed

by hub and hour · click a hub to re-scope the chart above
settled under day-aheadsettled overnot yet gradeddeeper = bigger miss · exact numbers on hover

Hub rows rank by today's average miss. zone mean of the load-zone settlement point prices.

Today so far
$45.00
real-time average vs $39.76 day-ahead
Settled under day-ahead
60%
of 719 hours since 2026-07-19
Biggest miss of the window
+$314.87
Jul 26 7:00 PM EST: priced $106.68, settled $421.55
Tomorrow's prices
$26.40–$110.98
tomorrow's day-ahead range, cheapest to priciest hour

The premium by hour

average spread by hour
+$15−$1512AM: −$0.03 over 30 hours1AM: −$0.04 over 30 hours2AM: +$0.24 over 30 hours3AM: +$0.26 over 30 hours4AM: +$0.45 over 30 hours5AM: +$1.13 over 30 hours6AM: +$0.57 over 30 hours7AM: −$0.42 over 30 hours8AM: +$0.17 over 30 hours9AM: −$0.20 over 30 hours10AM: +$0.31 over 30 hours11AM: +$0.34 over 30 hours12PM: +$0.42 over 30 hours1PM: +$4.16 over 30 hours2PM: +$1.33 over 30 hours3PM: +$10.52 over 30 hours4PM: +$1.07 over 30 hours5PM: −$1.53 over 30 hours6PM: −$15.26 over 29 hours7PM: −$1.86 over 30 hours8PM: −$8.98 over 30 hours9PM: −$3.52 over 30 hours10PM: −$1.00 over 30 hours11PM: +$0.17 over 30 hours12AM6AM12PM6PM

Average of 719 paired hours since 2026-07-19. Fills in as the record grows.

Late afternoon carries the day's scarcity, so those are the hours day-ahead prices hardest. When this chart bulges violet after 3 PM, that is why.

Tomorrow is already priced

the day-ahead bet
$32$10512 AM12 PM11 PM$110.98

Aug 19, as the day-ahead market cleared it. Real time starts grading at midnight.

Today by hub

day-ahead vs real-time averages
HubDay-ahead avgReal-time avgSpread
Arkansas$37.68$41.05+$5.09
Illinois$42.89$45.43+$6.11
Indiana$45.80$48.16+$4.89
Louisiana$40.69$43.38+$4.53
Michigan$44.45$49.38+$8.06
Minnesota$45.66$45.38+$2.26
Mississippi$39.83$42.90+$4.92
Texas$40.14$44.33+$6.06

Real-time averages cover graded hours only. Full interval detail is on the prices page.

What is the day-ahead market?

MISO clears a day-ahead market every morning: offers close mid-morning and results post by 3 PM EST, locking an hourly price for every hour of tomorrow. Most MISO load settles against those prices, and the real-time market trues up the difference every five minutes.

What is DART?

Trader shorthand for the day-ahead to real-time spread. On this page the spread is real time minus day-ahead, so a positive number means the hour settled above its day-ahead price and a negative number means day-ahead carried a premium.

Why do the two prices differ?

The day-ahead price embeds a forecast of weather, demand, and which plants will run. Real time is the grid as found. MISO adds distance: the footprint runs from the Gulf Coast to Manitoba, and weather that surprises one region shows up in real time wherever the lines bind.

Where does this data come from?

MISO's public data feeds: day-ahead hourly and real-time five-minute prices for the eight hubs shown here, the same feeds behind the prices page. MISO runs its market day on EST year-round, so every day grades a full 24 hours.